Fu-ru Zhong,Xiao-yi Lü,Zhen-hong Jia,Min Tian.Microlens fabricated in silicon on insulator using porous silicon[J].Optoelectronics Letters,2013,9(2):105-107
Microlens fabricated in silicon on insulator using porous silicon
Author NameAffiliation
Fu-ru Zhong College of Information Science and Technology, Shihezi University, Shihezi, 832003, China

College of Information Science and Engineering
, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, 830046, China 
Xiao-yi Lü College of Information Science and Technology, Shihezi University, Shihezi, 832003, China

College of Information Science and Engineering
, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, 830046, China 
Zhen-hong Jia College of Information Science and Technology, Shihezi University, Shihezi, 832003, China

College of Information Science and Engineering
, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, 830046, China 
Min Tian College of Information Science and Technology, Shihezi University, Shihezi, 832003, China

College of Information Science and Engineering
, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, 830046, China 
Abstract:
      In order to realize the planar gradient refractive index (GRIN) microlens which is based upon porous silicon (PSi) and fabricated on silicon on insulator (SOI), a novel anodization method is used by applying lateral electric field. The microlens with smooth variation of the effective optical thickness is achieved. The lens is transparent in the infrared region, including the optical communication window (1.3 μm<λ<1.6 μm). This approach also allows the fabrication of an array of such lenses on SOI, and the GRIN microlens can be used as potential components in future silicon-based integrated optical circuits.
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