Zhou Wei,Zhang Hua-liang,Yang Jun-bo,Yang Jun-cai.Symmetrical fully-etched and chirped beam splitter based on a subwavelength binary blazed grating[J].Optoelectronics Letters,2012,8(3):182-185
Symmetrical fully-etched and chirped beam splitter based on a subwavelength binary blazed grating
Author NameAffiliation
Zhou Wei College of Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China 
Zhang Hua-liang College of Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China 
Yang Jun-bo College of Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China 
Yang Jun-cai College of Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China 
Abstract:
      A novel symmetrical chirped beam splitter based on a binary blazed grating is proposed, which adopts the fully-etched grating structure compatible with the current fabrication facilities for CMOS technology and convenient for integration and manufacture process. This structure can realize nearly equal-power splitting operation under the condition of TE polarization incidence. When the absolutely normal incidence occurs at the wavelength of 1580 nm, the coupling efficiencies of the left and the right branches are 43.627% and 43.753%, respectively. Moreover, this structure has the tolerances of 20 nm in etched depth and 3° in incident angle, which is rather convenient to manufacture facility.
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This work has been supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.60907003).
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