Qi-liang Li,Zi-yang Wang,Yong Zhang,Tian-shu Wang,Ran Zeng,Miao Hu.Tunable time delay in active fiber Bragg grating coupler[J].Optoelectronics Letters,2012,8(6):433-436
Tunable time delay in active fiber Bragg grating coupler
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Qi-liang Li Institute of Communication and Information, College of Communication Engineering, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, 310018, China liqiliang2@yahoo.com.cn 
Zi-yang Wang Institute of Communication and Information, College of Communication Engineering, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, 310018, China  
Yong Zhang Institute of Communication and Information, College of Communication Engineering, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, 310018, China  
Tian-shu Wang Institute of Communication and Information, College of Communication Engineering, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, 310018, China  
Ran Zeng Institute of Communication and Information, College of Communication Engineering, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, 310018, China  
Miao Hu Institute of Communication and Information, College of Communication Engineering, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, 310018, China  
Abstract:
      Slowing down velocity and controlling time delay of optical pulses in fiber have many potential applications in optical communication systems, and a number of theoretical and experimental studies have been done. In this paper, the transmission spectrum and reflective spectrum of active fiber Bragg grating (FBG) couplers are studied, and the analytic expressions of dispersion and time delay are obtained. By changing the detuning and gain coefficient, different dispersions and time delays in active fiber Bragg grating coupler are obtained. The results show that different detunings and gain coefficients can result in various time delays, and thus tunable time delay could be achieved by changing signal frequency or gain coefficient.
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