LI Hong-lian,WANG Hong-bao,HUANG Yi-chen,KANG Sha-sha,FU Shi-jie,LI Hao-ran,FANG Li-de,LI Xiao-ting.Plasma characteristics and quantitative analysis of Pb and Ni in soil based on LIBS technology[J].Optoelectronics Letters,2020,16(2):143-148
Plasma characteristics and quantitative analysis of Pb and Ni in soil based on LIBS technology
Author NameAffiliation
LI Hong-lian College of Quality and Technology Supervising, Hebei University, Baoding 071000, China
National and Local Joint Engineering Center of Measuring Instruments and Metrology Systems, Baoding 071000, China 
WANG Hong-bao College of Quality and Technology Supervising, Hebei University, Baoding 071000, China
National and Local Joint Engineering Center of Measuring Instruments and Metrology Systems, Baoding 071000, China 
HUANG Yi-chen College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding 071000, China 
KANG Sha-sha College of Quality and Technology Supervising, Hebei University, Baoding 071000, China
National and Local Joint Engineering Center of Measuring Instruments and Metrology Systems, Baoding 071000, China 
FU Shi-jie College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson 85721, America 
LI Hao-ran College of Quality and Technology Supervising, Hebei University, Baoding 071000, China 
FANG Li-de College of Quality and Technology Supervising, Hebei University, Baoding 071000, China
National and Local Joint Engineering Center of Measuring Instruments and Metrology Systems, Baoding 071000, China 
LI Xiao-ting College of Quality and Technology Supervising, Hebei University, Baoding 071000, China
National and Local Joint Engineering Center of Measuring Instruments and Metrology Systems, Baoding 071000, China 
Abstract:
      When measured by laser induced breakdown spectroscopy, the characteristic parameters of the plasma fluctuate significantly with the experimental parameters, which would have a greater impact on the quantitative measurement. The effects of two experimental parameters, lens to sample distance (LTSD) and delay time, on plasma temperature and electron density were analyzed. Thereafter the optimal LTSD and delay time for quantitative analysis of Pb and Ni in soil were identified. Two element calibration curves were calculated by the internal standard method under the optimal LTSD and delay time. About the two elements, correlation coefficient of the calibration curves is above 0.993. The maximum relative standard deviation (RSD) were 4.47% and 4.76%, respectively, and the maximum relative errors were 12% and 4.8%, respectively. The experimental results showed that laser induced breakdown spectroscopymethod in combination with plasma characteristic parameter analysis shows the advantage on quantitative analysis of heavy metals in soil.
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