YAN Qing-bo,WU Rong,LIU Zhen,ZHANG Lu-yao.All-optical non-gate and NOR gate design of two-dimensional photonic crystal ring resonator[J].Optoelectronics Letters,2020,16(2):154-160
All-optical non-gate and NOR gate design of two-dimensional photonic crystal ring resonator
Author NameAffiliation
YAN Qing-bo School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China 
WU Rong School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China 
LIU Zhen School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China 
ZHANG Lu-yao School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China 
Abstract:
      The article provides a design of all-optical non-gate and NOR gate based on two-dimensional photonic crystal ring resonator structure. This design extracts the energy band structure of two-dimensional photonic crystals by plane wave expansion method and analyzes the steady-state electric field distribution of the device structure by the finite-time-domain difference method. The results demonstrate that the non-gate and NOR gate can achieve logic functions with a response period of 0.388 ps, a contrast ratio of 8.98 dB and 7.88 dB. The high extinction ratio and small structure sizes which are only 15.2 μm×15.2 μm and 13.984 μm×24.928 μm also contribute to convenient integration. The design with ring resonator makes optical logic gate devices more diverse, providing a basis for the optimal design of integrated circuits, and it also has important application research value.
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