Huda A. Zain,Malathy Batumalay,Hazli R. A. Rahim,Sulaiman Wadi Harun.Numerical analysis of a Kretschmann surface plasmon resonance sensor with silver/TiO2/BaTiO3/silver/graphene for refractive index sensing[J].Optoelectronics Letters,2023,(10):583-586
Numerical analysis of a Kretschmann surface plasmon resonance sensor with silver/TiO2/BaTiO3/silver/graphene for refractive index sensing
Author NameAffiliation
Huda A. Zain Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia 
Malathy Batumalay Faculty of Data Science & IT, INTI International University, Nilai 71800, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia 
Hazli R. A. Rahim Faculty of Electronic and Computer Engineering, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Melaka, Malaysia 
Sulaiman Wadi Harun Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia 
Abstract:
      The sensitivity of a Kretschmann surface plasmon resonance (SPR) sensor was analyzed. The Kretschmann setup had multiple layers, a BK7 prism, silver, barium titanate (BaTiO3), titanium dioxide (TiO2), and graphene. The BaTiO3 and TiO2 coatings were sandwiched between two silver layers. The sensitivity of 260°/RIU has been achieved. The graphene layers are added to the configuration to improve sensitivity and as a bio-compatibility agent. This configuration can be used for biochemical sensors.
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